A bullet of 10 g, moving with velocity v, collides head-on with the stationary bob of a pendulum and recoils with velocity 100 m/s. The length of the pendulum is 0.5 m and mass of the bob is 1 kg. The minimum value of v = ____________ m/s so that the pendulum describes a circle. (Assume the string to be inextensible and g = 10 m/s²)

A body of mass 2 kg moving with a speed of 4 m/s. makes an elastic collision with another body at rest and continues to move in the original direction but with one fourth of its initial peed. The speed of the two body centre of mass is $${x \over {10}}$$ m/s. Then the value of x is ___________.

The position of the centre of mass of a uniform semi-circular wire of radius 'R' placed in x-y plane with its centre at the origin and the line joining its ends as x-axis is given by $$\left( {0,{{xR} \over \pi }} \right)$$. Then, the value of | x | is ______________.

A rod of mass M and length L is lying on a horizontal frictionless surface. A particle of mass 'm' travelling along the surface hits at one end of the rod with a velocity 'u' in a direction perpendicular to the rod. The collision is completely elastic. After collision, particle comes to rest. The ratio of masses $$\left( {{m \over M}} \right)$$ is $${1 \over x}$$. The value of 'x' will be ____________.