Let $$\overrightarrow \alpha $$, $${\overrightarrow \beta }$$, $${\overrightarrow \gamma }$$ be the three unit vectors such that $$\overrightarrow \alpha .\overrightarrow \beta = \overrightarrow \alpha .\overrightarrow \gamma = 0$$ and the angle between $$\overrightarrow \beta $$ and $$\overrightarrow \gamma $$ is 30$$^\circ$$. Then $$\overrightarrow \alpha $$ is

For any vector x, where $$\widehat i$$, $$\widehat j$$, $$\widehat k$$ have their usual meanings the value of $${(x \times \widehat i)^2} + {(x \times \widehat j)^2} + {(x \times \widehat k)^2}$$ where $$\widehat i$$, $$\widehat j$$, $$\widehat k$$ have their usual meanings, is equal to

If the sum of two unit vectors is a unit vector, then the magnitude of their difference is