The ratio of Coulomb's electrostatic force to the gravitational force between an electron and a proton separated by some distance is 2.4 $$\times$$ 10³⁹. The ratio of the proportionality constant, $$K = {1 \over {4\pi {\varepsilon _0}}}$$ to the gravitational constant G is nearly (Given that the charge of the proton and electron each = 1.6 $$\times$$ 10^$$-$$19 C, the mass of the electron = 9.11 $$\times$$ 10^$$-$$31 kg, the mass of the proton = 1.67 $$\times$$ 10^$$-$$27 kg) :

The graph which shows the variation of the de Broglie wavelength ($$\lambda$$) of a particle and its associated momentum (p) is

In the given nuclear reaction, the element X is

$${}_{11}^{22}Na \to X + {e^ + } + v$$

Let T₁ and T₂ be the energy of an electron in the first and second excited states of hydrogen atoms, respectively. According to the Bohr's model of an atom, the ratio T₁ : T₂ is