A uniform and constant magnetic field $$B=\widehat zB$$ exists in the $$\widehat z$$ direction in vacuum. A particle of mass m with a small charge q is introduced into this region with an initial velocity $$v=\widehat xv_x+\widehat zv_z$$. Given that B, m, q, v_x and v_z are all non-zero, which one of the following describes the eventual trajectory of the particle?

Concentric spherical shells of radii 2 m, 4 m, and 8 m carry uniform surface charge densities of 20 nC/m² , −4 nC/m² and ρ_s ,respectively. The value of ρ_s (nC/m²) required to ensure that the electric flux density $$\overrightarrow D=\overrightarrow0$$ at radius 10 m is _________.

In a source free region in vacuum, if the electrostatic potential $$\varphi\;=\;2x^2\;+y^2+cz^2$$ , the value of constant c must be ________________.

The divergence of the vector field $$\overrightarrow A\;=\;x{\widehat a}_x\;+\;y{\widehat a}_y\;+\;z{\widehat a}_z$$ is