Three Phase Circuits
Practice Questions
Marks 2
1

The transformer connection given in the figure is part of a balanced 3-phase circuit where the phase sequence is "abc". The primary to secondary turns ratio is $2: 1$. If ( $I_a+I_b+I_c=0$ ), then the relationship between $l_A$ and $l_{\text {ad }}$ will be

GATE EE 2025 Electric Circuits - Three Phase Circuits Question 3 English
GATE EE 2025
2
In an experiment to measure the active power drawn by a single-phase RL Load connected to an AC source through a $2 \Omega$ resistor, three voltmeters are connected as shown in the figure below. The voltmeter readings are as follows : $\mathrm{V}_{\text {source }}=200 \mathrm{~V}$, $V_R=9 \mathrm{~V}, V_{\text {Load }}=199 \mathrm{~V}$. Assuming perfect resistors and ideal voltmeters, the Load-active power measured in this experiment, in $W$, is ___________ . GATE EE 2025 Electric Circuits - Three Phase Circuits Question 2 English
GATE EE 2025
3
Using shunt capacitors, the power factor of a 3-phase, 4 kV induction motor (drawing 390 kVA at 0.77 pf lag) is to be improved to 0.85 pf lag. The line current of the capacitor bank, in $A$, is _________ (Round off to one decimal places)
GATE EE 2025
4

For a two-phase network, the phase voltages $V_p$ and $V_q$ are to be expressed in terms of sequence voltages $V_\alpha$ and $V_\beta$ as $\begin{bmatrix} V_p \\ V_q \end{bmatrix} = S \begin{bmatrix} V_\alpha \\ V_\beta \end{bmatrix}$. The possible option(s) for matrix $S$ is/are

GATE EE 2024
5

In the circuit shown, $Z_1 = 50\angle -90^{\circ} \Omega$ and $Z_2 = 200\angle -30^{\circ} \Omega$. It is supplied by a three phase 400 V source with the phase sequence being R-Y-B. Assume the watt meters $W_1$ and $W_2$ to be ideal. The magnitude of the difference between the readings of $W_1$ and $W_2$ in watts is _________________ (rounded off to 2 decimal places).

GATE EE 2024 Electric Circuits - Three Phase Circuits Question 4 English
GATE EE 2024
6

A 3-phase, star-connected, balanced load is supplied from a 3-phase, 400 V (rms), balanced voltage source with phase sequence R-Y-B, as shown in the figure. If the wattmeter reading is $$-$$400 W and the line current is $$I_R=2$$ A (rms), then the power factor of the load per phase is

GATE EE 2023 Electric Circuits - Three Phase Circuits Question 7 English

GATE EE 2023
7

A balanced delta connected load consisting of the series connection of one resistor (R = 15 $$\Omega$$) and a capacitor (C = 212.21 $$\mu$$F) in each phase is connected to three-phase, 50 Hz, 415 V supply terminals through a line having an inductance of L = 31.83 mH per phase, as shown in the figure. Considering the change in the supply terminal voltage with loading to be negligible, the magnitude of the voltage across the terminals $$V_{AB}$$ in Volts is ___________ (Round off to the nearest integer).

GATE EE 2023 Electric Circuits - Three Phase Circuits Question 6 English

GATE EE 2023
8
For the balanced Y-Y connected 3-Phase circuit shown in the figure below, the line-line voltage is 208 V rms and the total power absorbed by the load is 432 W at a power factor of 0.6 leading. GATE EE 2017 Set 2 Electric Circuits - Three Phase Circuits Question 14 English The approximate value of the impedance Z is
GATE EE 2017 Set 2
9
A three phase balanced star connected voltage source with frequency $$\omega \,\,rad/s$$ is connected to a star connected balanced load which is purely inductive. The instantaneous line currents and phase to neutral voltages are denoted by $$\left( {{i_a},{i_b},{i_c}} \right)$$ and $$\left( {{V_{an}},\,\,{V_{bn}},\,\,{V_{cn}}} \right)$$ respectively and their $$rms$$ values are denoted by $$V$$ and $$1.$$ If $$$R = \left[ {{V_{an}}\,\,{V_{bn}}\,\,{V_{cn}}} \right]\left[ {\matrix{ 0 & {{1 \over {\sqrt 3 }}} & { - {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }}} \cr { - {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }}} & 0 & {{1 \over {\sqrt 3 }}} \cr {{1 \over {\sqrt 3 }}} & { - {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }}} & 0 \cr } } \right]\left[ {\matrix{ {{i_a}} \cr {{i_b}} \cr {{i_c}} \cr } } \right],$$$
then the magnitude of $$R$$ is
GATE EE 2007
10
A $$400V$$, $$50$$ $$Hz,$$ three phase balanced source supplies power to a star connected load whose rating is $$12\,\,\angle 3\,\,kVA,$$ $$0.8$$ $$pf$$ (lag). The rating $$($$in $$kVAR)$$ of the delta connected (capacitive) reactive power bank necessary to bring the $$pf$$ to unity is
GATE EE 2006
11
A balanced delta connected load of $$\left( {8 + j6} \right)$$ $$\Omega $$ per phase is connected to a $$400V,$$ $$50Hz,$$ $$3-$$ phase supply lines. If the input power factor is to be improved to $$0.9$$ by connecting a bank of star connected capacitors, the required $$kV$$ $$AR$$ of the bank is
GATE EE 2003
12
A set of $$3$$ equal resistors, each of value $${R_X},$$ connected in star across $$RYB$$ of given Fig. consumes the same power as the unbalanced delta-connected load shown. The value of $${R_X}$$ is _____________ $$\Omega .$$ GATE EE 1994 Electric Circuits - Three Phase Circuits Question 12 English
GATE EE 1994
13
Using Thevenin equivalent circuit, determine the $$rms$$ value of the voltage across the $$100$$ $$ohm$$ resistor after the switch is closed in the $$3$$ $$-$$ phase circuit shown in Figure. GATE EE 1992 Electric Circuits - Three Phase Circuits Question 13 English
GATE EE 1992